Traditional factory work in the textile industry
The steam engine, machine room, clerks' office, foreman's office, time clocks - memories of the past and the beginning of a new world of work.
The introduction of the steam engine meant factories could be set up anywhere, provided enough workers could be found and were no longer dependant on wind or water power. The steam engine powered the machines which the worker operated.
In the 19th century, factories shoot up like mushrooms. More and more steam engines drive more and more engines. People are torn away from their accustomed life style and integrated into the factory system. From now on, the rhythm of the machinery dictates the speed of work, also for the many children who in the 19th century are forced to work in factories. The fast rhythm of the machines determines how people work. Work becomes more efficient, but less humane. Time clocks regulate the beginning and end of the working day. The foreman and the strict factory regulations ensure quiet and order - the only noise permitted is from the machines. There is no room at all for human feelings, abilities or sensitivities. These are left outside the factory door. All that is needed is endless, repetitive hand movements. Eyes always looking out for broken yarn and weaving faults. Human needs come last on the list of priorities. Dust, heat and noise stunt the emotions. A humane world of work is still far away work. Work becomes more efficient, but less humane. Time clocks regulate the beginning and end of the working day. The foreman and the strict factory regulations ensure quiet and order - the only noise permitted is from the machines. There is no room at all for human feelings, abilities or sensitivities. These are left outside the factory door.
All that is needed is endless, repetitive hand movements. Eyes always looking out for broken yarn and weaving faults. Human needs come last on the list of priorities. Dust, heat and noise stunt the emotions. A humane world of work is still far away.